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Stylized blueprint portrait of Clarence Zener

Clarence Zener

1905 – 1993

Explained the diode breakdown that bears his name.

An American physicist, Zener explained the electrical breakdown mechanism in 1934 that bears his name — the effect exploited in every voltage-reference diode. He also did foundational work in materials and metallurgy.

The zener-regulator tools here use the diode named for his theory: a component that turns a 'failure' mode into a precision reference.

Portrait: a stylized blueprint-line rendering, not a photograph.

Contributions in the toolbox

  1. 1934

    Quantum-tunneling theory of electrical breakdown in solids.

    Zener Shunt Regulator

Calculators built on this work

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